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Blazes Block Three Scenic Highways, Upending Inland Portugal Trips

Environment,  Transportation
By The Portugal Post, The Portugal Post
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Ash-grey smoke on the horizon is once again shaping travel plans in Portugal’s mountainous centre. Over the past four days, three National Roads—EN 323, EN 330 and EN 226—have been shut in both directions after wildfires leapt across the asphalt. The blockages slice through Viseu and Guarda, two districts popular with weekend hikers, wine-country tourists and international retirees. Authorities warn the closures could last well into next week, depending on wind shifts and post-fire safety inspections.

Why expats should follow this closely

Foreign residents often underestimate how quickly wildfire-related road closures can sever interior Portugal from the coast. Anyone driving between Porto and the Douro wine region, or heading east toward Madrid, will find their usual shortcuts disrupted. Beyond leisure travel, many newcomers now commute from affordable inland villages to tech hubs in Lisbon and Porto; a closed national road can add 90 minutes to a school run or business trip. Property owners face an extra layer of anxiety: bank appraisers and insurance surveyors may postpone visits while fire crews secure blackened slopes. Most importantly, civil protection officials stress that ignoring detours risks funneling traffic into active burn zones where visibility is poor and oxygen levels drop.

Pinpointing the black spots

The westernmost blockage sits on EN 323 between Távora and Granjinha, two hamlets flanking the Távora River in the district of Viseu. Forty kilometers east, a second fire forced the shutdown of EN 330 from Penaverde (Aguiar da Beira) to Maceira (Fornos de Algodres). Farther north, flames crossed EN 226 between Cunha and Rio de Mel in the municipality of Trancoso. All three stretches cut through densely forested slopes of pine and eucalyptus, where steep ravines make roadside containment lines difficult. The GNR’s traffic division, backed by local volunteer firefighters known as bombeiros, has erected steel barriers at each junction. Drivers attempting to bypass them face fines under Article 18 of Portugal’s Road Code, which penalises entering an officially restricted area.

Strategies for getting around the detours

With no formal diversion plan released, navigate as if you were in rural Australia or California: prioritise IP-roads (Itinerários Principais) and motorways over backcountry lanes. Travelling north–south, the A24 remains the safest alternative corridor, while eastbound traffic toward Spain can detour via the A25. Expect heavier lorry volumes on these routes; Portuguese hauliers have already switched to them to keep refrigerated exports moving. If you rely on rental cars, insist on a Via-Verde electronic toll device, so sudden changes won’t leave you fumbling for cash at unmanned booths. For cyclists tackling the N2 heritage route, postpone the central segment until firefighting helicopters clear the airspace. Remote workers should remind employers that “interior bandwidth” is still patchy; a shift to fibre-fed coworking spaces in Viseu city or Guarda town might be wise until the civil protection alert drops from orange to yellow.

Understanding Portugal’s late-summer fire cycle

Wildfires peak in August, when Atlantic breezes collide with continental heat over the granite highlands. Reforestation policies of the 1980s favoured quick-growing eucalyptus destined for the pulp industry, leaving hillsides carpeted with oil-rich leaves that ignite easily. Expat newcomers sometimes overlook the rural habit of controlled stubble burning, which, if mismanaged, can feed larger blazes. This year the meteorological institute recorded 52 consecutive days without measurable rain in parts of Beira Alta, the longest dry spell since records began in 1931. Portuguese environmental NGOs argue that EU forestry funds should incentivise mixed hardwood planting to create natural firebreaks, a debate worth following if you own land and need to draft a Plano de Gestão de Combustível.

When might the roads reopen?

Officials from Infraestruturas de Portugal (IP) have so far avoided firm dates. Engineers must first assess whether heat distorted bridge bearings or loosened roadside retaining walls. The precedent is sobering: after the 2022 Serra da Estrela blaze, neighbouring EN 338 stayed closed for 17 days until falling rocks were stabilised. Local mayors have floated a provisional figure of €2.5 M for emergency repairs across the three corridors, but IP’s national press office says any budget estimate before on-site geotechnical reports would be “speculative”. Expect at least temporary one-lane reopenings under traffic-light control before full circulation resumes.

Staying informed in real time

Non-Portuguese speakers can bookmark the GNR’s bilingual X (Twitter) feed, where orange-flag emojis signal fresh closures. The ANEPC smartphone app pushes English-language wildfire alerts whenever perimeter lines shift. Google Maps integrates civil-protection data within minutes, yet seasoned expat drivers still tune their car radios to Antena 1 (103.4 FM in Viseu, 88.1 FM in Guarda) for voice updates that sometimes beat the algorithms. If you suspect a route might open while you’re midway through a journey, call the Linha 808 209 854, a toll-shared helpline staffed 24/7 by IP. Finally, remember that fines for non-compliance with fire-zone closures can reach €2,500, and insurance will not cover accidents in prohibited areas. Stay safe, stay flexible, and factor extra coffee breaks into any inland trip until the first autumn rains arrive.